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Table 2 Prognostic factors related to Hodgkin and Reed-Sternberg cells

From: Predicting treatment outcome in classical Hodgkin lymphoma: genomic advances

Factor

Function

Number of patients

Expression level (%)

Significance, univariatea

Significance, multivariatea

Reference(s)

HLA class II

Immune response

292

59

+ (↓FFS, OS)

+ (↓FFS)

[51]

Topoisomerase II

DNA synthesis

238

64

+ (↓FFS)

+ (↓FFS)

[52]

  

146

49

+ (↓EFS)

+(↓EFS)

[49]

MAL

T-cell activation

86

19

+ (↓FFS, OS)

+(↓FFS, OS)

[54]

  

81

NA

+ (↓FFS, OS)

+ (↓FFS)

[50]

CD20

B-cell activation (?)

598

22

-

-

[74]

  

248

11

+ (↓TTF, OS)

+ (↓TTF, OS)

[73]

  

119

20

+ (↑TTF)

+ (↑TTF)

[75]

  

166

12

-

-

[68]

  

59

25

+ (↑PFS)

+ (↑PFS)

[48]

p53

Apoptosis; response to genotoxic stress

194

57

+ (↓DFS, OS)

+ (↓DFS, OS)

[44]

  

49

40 to 75b

-

-

[42]

  

78

67

-

-

[43]

  

259

29

+ (↓EFS, DSS)

+ (↓EFS, DSS)

[45]

  

140

92

-

-

[46]

  

107

10

-

-

[47]

Bcl-2

Cell survival; anti-apoptosis

140

61

-

-

[46]

  

107

26

+ (↓FFS, OS)

+(↓FFS, OS)

[47]

  

707

61

+ (↓FFS)

+(↓FFS)

[33]

  

194

47

+ (↓DFS)

+ (↓DFS)

[44]

  

81

NA

-

+ (↓FFS)

[50]

  

146

40

-

-

[49]

  

59

33

+ (↓PFS)

+ (↓PFS)

[48]

  1. aThe presence (+) or absence (-) of a significant correlation (positive ↑ or negative ↓) with the study endpoints.
  2. bTwo different antibodies against p53 were used in this study.
  3. Bcl-2, B-cell lymphoma 2; DSS, disease-specific survival; EFS, event-free survival; FFS, failure-free survival; HLA, human leukocyte antigen; MAL, myelin and lymphocyte protein; NA, not applicable; OS, overall survival; PFS, progression-free survival; TTF, time to treatment failure.